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Corresponding Author
Yani Triyani
Institutions
1. Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine UNISBA
2. Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine UNISBA
3. Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine UNISBA
4. Histology Department, Faculty of Medicine UNISBA
5. Public Health Department, Faculty of Medicine UNISBA
Abstract
Scabies in Indonesia, especially in pesantren is still a problem in the city of Bandung. Various efforts have been made to treat and eliminate scabies in pesantren, but have not been able to make pesantren free of scabies. The purpose of this study was to determine data regarding the availability of PHBS textbooks in Islamic boarding schools. The study conducted an observational cross-sectional approach to 20 boarding school representatives around the city of Bandung, to find out the PHBS teaching materials used by students and the incidence of scabies in the pesantren visited. Election of pesantren by using random sampling, statistical analysis using t-test analysis. Based on data from the office of the ministry of religion in Bandung city education and boarding schools, there are 174 boarding schools in the city of Bandung. Of the 20 pesantren that were successfully visited, none have teaching materials on clean and healthy living behaviors that used as a guide for students. The highest incidence of scabies was 88%, and the lowest was 10%. The results showed that the presence of PHBS teaching materials was not related to the incidence of scabies. Multifactorial which can cause scabies in addition to teaching materials is a social-cultural factor, climate, clean water facilities, easy access to health services, easy access to health information besides PHBS textbooks. Although all pesantren did not have PHBS teaching materials, the existence did not affect the knowledge of students and the incidence of scabies statistically.
Keywords
Clean and Healthy Living Pocketbook, Pesantren, Scabies
Topic
Islamic approach in Medical and Health Sciences
Corresponding Author
Yani Triyani
Institutions
1. Faculty of Medicine UNISBA
2. Faculty of Dakwah UNISBA
Abstract
The incidence of scabies is related to poor hygiene and healthy living behavior (PHBS), which is caused by various factors including the absence of a teaching material module for PHBS, and health facilities in pesantren. The purpose of this program is providing solutions to health problems in the pesantren. The approach method that has been done in Phase I: the making of the PHBS teaching materials module that socialized in Phase II whiwch as the formation of a tutorial group of students. Stage III: Santri Training Practices as Health Cadres, Stage IV: Establishment of Pesantren Health Posts, Stage V: Making Santri Medical Record Books and Stage VI: Cadre Assistance in implementing PHBS in collaboration with FK Unisba alumni. The results of this PKM produce students as health cadres who are expected to be the pioneers and role models of PHBS in pesantren with the PHBS module guidelines made by the PKM team. The establishment of pesantren health posts as a means for students to maintain health and get first aid in minor ailments besides scabies and pediculosis. The presence of assistance by doctors on duty once a week as a result of the collaboration of FK Unisba alumni makes excellent hopes to make pesantren healthy, not only free from scabies and pediculosis
Keywords
Santri Health Cadre, Pesantren, pediculosis, Scabies
Topic
Islamic approach in Medical and Health Sciences
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